

Every year, lakhs of students appear for NEET UG with the hope of securing an MBBS seat in India. The competition remains intense because the number of aspirants is far higher than the number of affordable government medical seats available. In NEET UG 2025, around 22.09 lakh candidates appeared for the examination, while 12.36 lakh qualified, showing how large the pool of eligible medical aspirants has become.
For students aiming for government medical colleges in Kerala, the competition becomes even sharper. Kerala has only 14 government medical colleges offering MBBS courses through NEET UG, with a total of 1,855 MBBS seats.
The top government medical colleges in Kerala include Government Medical College, Kozhikode, Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, Government Medical College, Kottayam, T.D. Medical College, Alappuzha, and Government Medical College, Thrissur. Together, these institutions form the backbone of public medical education in the state.
According to the available 2026 institute data, Kerala government medical colleges offer 1,855 MBBS seats. Government Medical College, Kozhikode and Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram have some of the highest seat intakes, with 250 MBBS seats each.
Established: 1957
MBBS Seats: 250
Yearly Tuition Fee: ₹28,950
University: Calicut University
Founded by: Government of Kerala
Government Medical College, Kozhikode, also known as Calicut Medical College, is one of the most preferred government medical colleges in Kerala. Established in 1957, the college offers 250 MBBS seats and has a strong reputation for clinical exposure, academic training, and public hospital-based learning. It remains a top choice for high-ranking NEET UG aspirants.
Established: 1951
MBBS Seats: 250
Yearly Tuition Fee: ₹28,950
University: Kerala University of Health Sciences, Thrissur
Founded by: Government of Kerala
Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram is one of the oldest and most respected government medical colleges in Kerala. Established in 1951, it offers 250 MBBS seats and is located in the state capital. The college is known for strong hospital exposure, specialist departments, academic legacy, and its long contribution to Kerala’s public healthcare system.
Established: 1960
MBBS Seats: 175
Yearly Tuition Fee: ₹28,950
University: Kerala University of Health Sciences, Thrissur
Founded by: Government of Kerala
Government Medical College, Kottayam was established in 1960 and offers 175 MBBS seats. It is one of Kerala’s established government medical institutions and serves a large patient population from central Kerala. Students prefer the college for its affordable fee structure, clinical exposure, academic reputation, and training through the government healthcare system.
Established: 1963
MBBS Seats: 175
Yearly Tuition Fee: ₹28,950
University: Kerala University of Health Sciences, Thrissur
Founded by: Government of Kerala
T.D. Medical College, Alappuzha, also listed as T.D. Medical College, Alleppey, was established in 1963 and offers 175 MBBS seats. It is an important government medical college in Kerala’s coastal region. The college gives students exposure to public health needs, diverse clinical cases, and hospital-based medical training.
Established: 1981
MBBS Seats: 175
Yearly Tuition Fee: ₹28,950
University: Kerala University of Health Sciences, Thrissur
Founded by: Government of Kerala
Government Medical College, Thrissur was established in 1981 and offers 175 MBBS seats. It is one of the major government medical colleges under Kerala University of Health Sciences. The college is valued for its regional healthcare role, clinical training opportunities, affordable MBBS education, and admission through NEET UG counselling.
Kerala has expanded its government medical education network in recent years. Colleges such as Government Medical College, Konni and Government Medical College, Idukki were established in 2022, while Government Medical College, Kasaragod and Government Medical College, Wayanad were listed with 2025 establishment years and 50 MBBS seats each. These newer colleges can help improve regional access to medical education and healthcare services.
Kerala’s government medical colleges continue to be among the most affordable and competitive MBBS options for NEET UG aspirants. With 14 government medical colleges, 1,855 MBBS seats, and a yearly tuition fee of ₹28,950, the state offers strong opportunities for students who want quality medical education through the public system. However, the limited number of seats compared with the large NEET applicant pool means aspirants must prepare carefully, track counselling updates, and make informed college choices.
Reference:
1. NEET UG Guidance. “Government Medical Colleges in Kerala.” Accessed May 22, 2026.
https://www.neetugguidance.in/state-institute.php?coldesc_id=19