Barcelona, Spain: Noelia, the 25-year-old paraplegic woman whose request for euthanasia sparked a prolonged legal battle in Spain, died through assisted dying on March 26, 2026, after Spain's highest courts and the European Court of Human Rights declined to block the procedure.
Her case attracted widespread national and international attention because of her age, history of suicide attempts, and the legal challenge brought by her father, who argued that her psychiatric condition impaired her ability to make an informed decision.
Paraplegia is a form of paralysis that affects the lower half of the body, particularly the legs. It occurs when damage to the nervous system disrupts the brain’s ability to send signals to the muscles, resulting in loss of voluntary movement and control below the affected area. 1
The ruling confirms that granting her request does not violate fundamental rights. The case has drawn national and international attention due to her age, mental health history and the circumstances that led to her disability.
In October 2022, Noelia attempted suicide by jumping from a fifth floor window. She survived the fall but sustained severe spinal injuries that left her paraplegic.
Since the incident, she has lived with chronic pain and significant physical limitations. Court documents cited in reports state that before the fall she had made multiple suicide attempts, including medication overdoses, and had struggled with psychiatric illness.
In July 2024, a specialist medical commission in Catalonia approved Noelia’s request for euthanasia. The panel determined that she met Spain’s legal requirements for assisted dying.
Her euthanasia was scheduled for August 2024 but was postponed after her father filed a legal challenge.
Noelia’s father argued in court that his daughter suffers from a personality disorder and ongoing psychiatric issues that impair her ability to make a free and informed decision.
He maintained that she had previously shown improvement through rehabilitation and had, at times, expressed uncertainty about wanting to die.
The conservative legal advocacy group Abogados Cristianos supported the father’s challenge.
In March 2025, Noelia addressed the court directly. According to reports, she told the judge:
“I want to finish with dignity once and for all.”
Her testimony became a central part of the legal proceedings and public debate surrounding the case.
After lower courts rejected her father's objections, Spain's Constitutional Court dismissed his appeal on February 20, 2026, ruling that the approval of Noelia's euthanasia complied with the country's legal framework.
The conservative legal group Abogados Cristianos, which supported her father's challenge, subsequently took the case to the European Court of Human Rights. However, the court declined to suspend the procedure.
Noelia underwent euthanasia in Catalonia on March 26, 2026, after all legal challenges had been exhausted.
October 2022: Suicide attempt leaves Noelia paraplegic
July 2024: Medical commission approves euthanasia
August 2024: Procedure suspended after father's legal challenge
March 2025: Noelia testifies before the court
February 20, 2026: Constitutional Court dismisses father's appeal
March 2026: European Court of Human Rights declines to halt the procedure
March 26, 2026: Noelia dies through euthanasia
Spanish authorities approved Noelia's request under the country's euthanasia law based on her chronic, irreversible physical suffering following the spinal injuries she sustained in 2022. The legal approval was not based solely on her history of psychiatric illness.
Reference:
1. Cleveland Clinic. 2022. “Paraplegia.” Cleveland Clinic. Accessed February 28, 2026. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/symptoms/23984-paraplegia.
(Rh/ARC)