Dr. Jitendra Singh Calls Early Screening of Diabetes During Pregnancy a National Priority

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh while speaking on the rising epidemic of diabetes in India, laid stress on the need for early screening of diabetes with special reference to pregnant women
 Woman in White Shirt Holding a Glucometer
15 to 20% of pregnant women in India suffer from gestational diabetes, a rate significantly higher than the global average. Without early intervention, India could face a surge in diabetes-related complications, including cardiovascular diseases, kidney failure, and neurological disorders. Representative Image: Pexels
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Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh, a well-respected diabetologist and professor of medicine, while speaking on the rising epidemic of diabetes in India, laid stress on the need for early screening of diabetes with special reference to pregnant women. His address was made at the inaugural session of the annual National Diabetes Conference at the Pregnancy Study Group India (DIPSI).

Screening of All Pregnant Women
According to Dr. Singh, blood sugar tests should be performed on all pregnant women, whether they have any history or symptoms or not. In this way, the earlier onset of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) may be checked for good long-term health of mother and baby alike. 

GDM: A National Health Hazard
The prevalence of GDM in the country is very alarming, with figures ranging between 10% and 14.3% according to studies, way above that in most Western nations. Difficulties are posed from this disease onward; thus, there exist heightened risks for type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and pregnancy complications. According to Dr. Singh, reducing GDM is not merely a healthcare challenge but one of national concern, given the need to protect mother and child.
Glucometer kit with Test strips, Lancing device, Lancets, and syringe.
As of 2024, diabetes affects approximately 828 million individuals worldwide, a sharp increase from 7% to 14% in adult prevalence between 1990 and 2022.(Representational Image: Pixabay)

Impact on India’s Future Workforce

 Dr. Singh, emphasizing these wide-ranging socioeconomic considerations, put on record that the growing diabetes malaise among the youth is set to hit the Indian workforce badly in 2047, which is the centenary celebration of the nation’s independence. He made particular reference to diabetes prevention strategies needing to be woven into recognition and mainstream healthcare programs to maintain a healthy and productive populace.

Simple Screening Measures

Dr. Singh further welcomed the efforts put in by DIPSI under its founder Dr. V. Seshiya, who had developed the "Single Test Method" for diagnosing GDM. The screening method is cheap and efficient, making it applicable to all economic segments. Government hospitals and OPDs implementing such simple techniques can ensure an early diagnosis and control of diabetes. 


Public-Private Partnership in Healthcare

Contrasting the government and private sectors, Dr. Singh pointed to India's recent laurels in science, being the maker of the COVID-19 vaccine and gene therapy comprising a successful public-private partnership. He urged extending this model of collaboration to healthcare interventions, specifically for the prevention and control of diabetes, to reflect on the scientific and health landscape of this nation. 

Combatting Childhood Obesity

One in every three children in India suffers from obesity, the third-highest prevalence in the world. The trend has been setting in type 2 diabetes among youth early. Dr. Singh stressed the need to make this area a priority by strengthening it.

The only way to secure India’s future is to ensure our next generation is not burdened with preventable diseases. The time to act is now.

Dr. Jitendra Singh, Union Minister

Dr. Jitendra Singh’s address at the DIPSI conference serves as a urgent call for collective action against the diabetes epidemic in India. By implementing universal screening for pregnant women, promoting public-private partnerships, and promoting lifestyle interventions, India can strive towards a healthier future, ensuring that the next generation is not burdened by treatable diseases.

(Input from various sources)

(Rehash/Muhammad Faisal/MSM)

 Woman in White Shirt Holding a Glucometer
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