91% of Indian Doctors Discourage Children from Pursuing Medicine: What the Data Shows

Survey highlights burnout, safety concerns, and legal stress among Indian doctors
Females doctor at hospital with stethoscope
91% of Indian doctors discourage children from pursuing medicine amid rising burnout and workplace stress.Freepik
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A recent survey has reported that more than 91% of doctors in India would discourage their children from choosing medicine as a career. The finding highlights widespread professional dissatisfaction and raises questions about the sustainability of the country’s healthcare workforce.

The study, conducted by the Debabrata Mitalee Auro Foundation over six months, surveyed more than 1,200 physicians from metropolitan areas and smaller cities across India. According to the report, 91.4% of respondents said they would actively advise their children not to enter the medical profession.

Who Was Included in the Nationwide Doctor Survey

The respondents included doctors from both public and private healthcare sectors and from multiple specialties such as general medicine, surgery, pediatrics, and gynecology.
The findings were reported in February 2026 by national media outlets, reflecting concerns emerging across the Indian medical community.

Key Reasons Doctors Are Discouraging Medical Careers

The survey identified several key stressors driving this sentiment.

Burnout and Work Stress

A significant proportion of doctors reported high levels of burnout in the past year. Researchers noted that persistent workload pressure has created ongoing professional anxiety among practitioners.

Violence Against Healthcare Workers

Fear of verbal or physical assault from patients or their relatives emerged as a major concern. Previous data from the Indian Medical Association has indicated that about 75% of doctors in India have faced some form of workplace violence.
Such safety concerns contribute to defensive medical practice and job dissatisfaction.

Medico-Legal Pressure

Many respondents reported anxiety related to medico-legal complaints. The survey noted that legal risks have become a routine part of medical practice, increasing stress levels among physicians.

Changing Public Perception

Doctors in the survey also reported that public trust in the profession has declined in recent years, leading to feelings of being undervalued and inadequately protected.

How India Compares with Global Physician Burnout Trends

The report suggested that distress levels among Indian doctors may be higher than in some international settings. Researchers referenced global studies indicating relatively lower rates of depression and stress-related career reconsideration among physicians in certain high-income countries.

Implications for India’s Future Healthcare Workforce

Experts involved in the study warned that the findings reflect not only an individual mental health concern but also a potential workforce challenge. If fewer young people enter medicine while experienced doctors experience burnout, the gap between healthcare demand and workforce supply could widen.

India already faces high patient loads and uneven doctor distribution, particularly in rural areas. Sustained dissatisfaction within the profession may affect retention, morale, and long-term system capacity.

What Needs Attention Going Forward

The survey shows a clear pattern: a large majority of Indian doctors currently feel hesitant about recommending their profession to the next generation. The reasons cited—burnout, workplace violence, legal stress, and perceived erosion of trust—point to structural pressures within the healthcare environment.

Addressing these factors will be important for maintaining a stable and motivated medical workforce in the coming years.

(Rh/SS)

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